<p class="ql-block">古巴有29個(gè)特有種 但是其中兩個(gè)特有種已經(jīng)20年來(lái) 沒(méi)有觀鳥(niǎo)記錄了 也許已盡絕跡。疫情期間 我只造訪了zapata地區(qū) 這是我第四次來(lái)古巴了 在這里收獲了真摯的友誼。我的古巴老朋友Adrian這次幫我拍攝了zapata地區(qū)的21個(gè)古巴特有種 效率還是很高的 照片質(zhì)量相當(dāng)讓人滿意。</p><p class="ql-block"> 我和Adrian第一次相識(shí)是在2016年 那時(shí)候我們兩個(gè)都沒(méi)什么觀鳥(niǎo)拍鳥(niǎo)經(jīng)驗(yàn)。當(dāng)時(shí)我只是一個(gè)普通驢友 碰巧住在他的家庭旅館 在他家院子后面樹(shù)林里看到了古巴蜂鳥(niǎo)。也激發(fā)了我們兩個(gè)對(duì)鳥(niǎo)的興趣。</p><p class="ql-block">我一直認(rèn)為只有本地人才能實(shí)實(shí)在在滴保護(hù)本地特有種 因?yàn)樗麄兠刻於荚诩议T口附近能看到碰到這些特有種 特有種的感覺(jué)未來(lái)取決于當(dāng)?shù)厝藢?duì)鳥(niǎo)類的認(rèn)知和重視程度，如果當(dāng)?shù)厝烁鄥⑴c鳥(niǎo)類保護(hù)，比如避免鳥(niǎo)類棲息地喪失 食物消失 放置更多的育鳥(niǎo)箱 提供鳥(niǎo)類繁殖的安全環(huán)境 也許會(huì)給特有種的未來(lái)帶來(lái)更多希望。</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">特有種屬于比較脆弱的鳥(niǎo)類，絕大多數(shù)特有種沒(méi)有遷徙能力 因此當(dāng)?shù)厝说娜粘Ｉ顟B(tài)度會(huì)影響特有種的生存或者絕跡，如果更多人參與健康持續(xù)的觀鳥(niǎo)拍鳥(niǎo)等愛(ài)鳥(niǎo)活動(dòng) 可以激發(fā)更多當(dāng)?shù)厝藦闹惺芤?并且保護(hù)特有種的繁衍生息。</p><p class="ql-block"> 2022 2月</p><p class="ql-block">古巴古巴特有種名單</p><p class="ql-block">1 Cuban Kite</p><p class="ql-block">2 Gundlach’s Hawk</p><p class="ql-block">3 Cuban Black Hawk</p><p class="ql-block">4 Zapata Rail, possibly extinct</p><p class="ql-block">5 Blue-headed Quail Dove</p><p class="ql-block">6 Grey-headed Quail Dove</p><p class="ql-block">7 Bare-legged Owl</p><p class="ql-block">8 Cuban Pygmy Owl </p><p class="ql-block">9 Cuban Nightjar</p><p class="ql-block">10 Bee hummingbird </p><p class="ql-block">11 Cuban Trogon</p><p class="ql-block">12 Cuban Tody</p><p class="ql-block">13 Cuban Green Woodpecker </p><p class="ql-block">14 Fernandina’s Flicker</p><p class="ql-block">15 Cuban Parakeet </p><p class="ql-block">16 Cuban Macaw, not seen for long time, possibly extinct </p><p class="ql-block">17 Cuban Vireo</p><p class="ql-block">18 Palm Crow</p><p class="ql-block">19 Zapata Wren</p><p class="ql-block">20 Cuban Gnatcatcher </p><p class="ql-block">21 Cuban Solitaire</p><p class="ql-block">22 Yellow-headed Warbler</p><p class="ql-block">23 Oriente Warbler</p><p class="ql-block">24 Cuban Grassquit</p><p class="ql-block">25 Cuban Bullfinch</p><p class="ql-block">26 Zapata Sparrow</p><p class="ql-block">27 Red-shoulder Blackbird</p><p class="ql-block">28 Cuban Blackbird</p><p class="ql-block">29 Cuban Oriole</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">喂食器有很多鳥(niǎo) 包括古巴 吸蜜蜂鳥(niǎo)4-5指 非常容易拍好 野拍極度困難 全世界體積最小的鳥(niǎo)</p><p class="ql-block">參考美篇 拍目標(biāo)鳥(niǎo)</p> <p class="ql-block">Bee hummingbird 全世界最小的鳥(niǎo)種 古巴特有種</p> <p class="ql-block">Bee hummingbird </p> <p class="ql-block">Cuban parakeet</p> <p class="ql-block">Cuban parakeet</p> <p class="ql-block">Cuban parakeet</p> <p class="ql-block">Cuban parakeet</p> <p class="ql-block">Cuban Oriole </p> <p class="ql-block">Bee hummingbird </p> <p class="ql-block">Bee hummingbird </p> <p class="ql-block">Red-shouldered blackbird </p> <p class="ql-block">Red-shouldered blackbird </p> <p class="ql-block">Cuban Tody </p> <p class="ql-block">Cuban Tody </p> <p class="ql-block">Cuban Tody </p> <p class="ql-block">Bare-legged owl</p> <p class="ql-block">Cuban Pygmy Owl </p> <p class="ql-block">Yellow-headed warbler </p> <p class="ql-block">Cuban trogon </p> <p class="ql-block">Fernandina’s flicker</p> <p class="ql-block">Fernandina’s flicker</p> <p class="ql-block">Fernandina’s flicker</p> <p class="ql-block">Cuban Black Hawk</p> <p class="ql-block">Been hummingbird </p> <p class="ql-block">Cuban trogon</p> <p class="ql-block">Cuban grassquit</p> <p class="ql-block">Cuban green woodpecker </p> <p class="ql-block">Cuban Grassquit </p> <p class="ql-block">Blue-headed quail dove</p> <p class="ql-block">Blue-headed quail dove</p> <p class="ql-block">Yellow-headed warbler </p> <p class="ql-block">Zapata sparrow</p> <p class="ql-block">Zapata sparrow </p> <p class="ql-block">Cuban nightjar</p> <p class="ql-block">Zapata wren</p> <p class="ql-block">Zapata wren</p> <p class="ql-block">Zapata wren </p> <p class="ql-block">Bare-legged owl</p> <p class="ql-block">Cuban trogon</p> <p class="ql-block">Cuban vireo </p> <p class="ql-block">Cuban bullfinch</p> <p class="ql-block">Bare-legged owl</p> <p class="ql-block">Yellow-headed warbler </p> <p class="ql-block">Cuban bullfinch</p> <p class="ql-block">Cuban Pygmy Owl </p> <p class="ql-block">Cuban trogon</p>